Intrafamilial sexual violence against minors: obstacles to criminal prosecution

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze criminal sexual conduct within the family, focusing exclusively on cases in which the victims are children and adolescents, while the main suspects in the aggression are family members, most of whom are male perpetrators. In addition to the trauma caused to the victim, it will also be emphasized that, in this social tragedy, the entire family structure is compromised. In this vein, the obstacles that children and adolescents who have been assaulted encounter in reporting the crime will be addressed, given that they have an affective and dependent relationship, and these crimes are often hidden for these reasons. Above all, the aim is to give greater significance to the victim's word, as well as to provide children with welcoming and appropriate environments through special testimony, ensuring that they have the psychological and emotional support they need.